Yintoni ikhabhoni esebenzayo ?

Yintoni ikhabhoni esebenzayo ?

Ikhabhoni esebenzayo (AC), ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-activated charcoal.
Ikhabhoni evunyiweyo luhlobo lwekhabhoni enemingxuma enokuthi iveliswe kwizinto ezahlukeneyo zekhabhoni. Yindlela yokucoceka okuphezulu kwekhabhoni enendawo ephezulu kakhulu, ebonakaliswe ngama-microscopic pores.
Ngapha koko, iikhabhoni ezisebenzayo zizibhengezo zezoqoqosho kumashishini amaninzi anjengokucoca amanzi, iimveliso zebakala lokutya, i-cosmetology, usetyenziso lweemoto, ukucocwa kwerhasi yamashishini, i-petroleum kunye nokubuyiswa kwesinyithi esixabisekileyo ikakhulu kwigolide. Izinto ezisisiseko zeekhabhoni ezisebenzayo ziyigobolondo yecoconut, amalahle okanye iinkuni.

Zeziphi ezi ntlobo zintathu zekhabhoni esebenzayo ?

Ikhabhoni esekwe ngamaplanga iveliswa kwiintlobo ezikhethiweyo zomthi kunye nesarha. Olu hlobo lwekhabhoni iveliswa nokuba ngumphunga okanye i-asidi ye-phosphoric. Uninzi lweepores kwikhabhoni esekwe ngamaplanga zikwindawo ye-meso kunye ne-macro pore elungele ukwenziwa kombala wolwelo.

IMarike yeKhabhoni esekwe ngamalahle licandelo elikhethekileyo kwishishini lekhabhoni esebenzayo, ligxile kwiimveliso ezithathwe kwizitokhwe zamalahle ezisebenzisa iinkqubo zokuvula ukwenza izinto ezimdaka kakhulu kunye ne-adsorbent.

Iqokobhe leKhokhonathi elivulwe yikhabhoni yeyona nto ibalaseleyo yokubhengeza kuba inomhlaba omkhulu, ubunzima obukhulu, amandla afanelekileyo oomatshini, kunye nomxholo wothuli oluphantsi.
Yimveliso yendalo ngokupheleleyo, ehambelana nokusingqongileyo.

Isebenza njani ikhabhoni esebenzayo kubomi bemihla ngemihla?

Ikhabhoni esebenzayo isetyenziselwa iinjongo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Ungayisebenzisa ukucoca amanzi okusela, ukususa ivumba elibi emoyeni, okanye ukususa icaffeine kwikofu. Ungasebenzisa kwakhona ikhabhoni esebenzayo njengesihluzo kwii-aquariums kunye nezinye izitya ezincinci zamanzi.

Ikhabhoni esebenzayo isetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zokusetyenziswa kwemizi-mveliso kunye neendawo zokuhlala ezibandakanya ukucocwa kwamanzi komhlaba kunye nomasipala, indawo yombane kunye nokukhutshwa kwerhasi yokulahla umhlaba, kunye nokubuyiswa kwesinyithi esixabisekileyo. Izisombululo zokucoca umoya ziquka ukususwa kwe-VOC kunye nokulawula ivumba.