Izihluzi zekhabhoni ezisebenza ngamanye amaxesha ezibizwa ngokuba zizihluzi zelahle ziqulathe iziqwenga ezincinci zekhabhoni, ezikwimo ye-granular okanye i-block, eziphathwe njengezinemingxuma emininzi.Iigram ezi-4 kuphela zekhabhoni esebenzayo zinendawo engaphezulu elingana nebala lebhola ekhatywayo(6400 sqm). Lummandla omkhulu womphezulu ovumela izihluzi zekhabhoni ezisebenzayo ukuba zisebenze kakuhle ekufunxeni (ngokuyintloko ukususa) ungcoliseko kunye nezinye izinto.
Xa amanzi edlula kwii-active carbon filters, iikhemikhali zinamathela kwi-carbon nto leyo ephumela ekuphumeni kwamanzi acocekileyo.Ukusebenza kakuhle kuxhomekeke ekuhambeni kwamanzi kunye nobushushu bawo. Ke ngoko uninzi lwezihluzo zekhabhoni ezisebenzayo ezincinci kufuneka zisetyenziswe ngoxinzelelo oluphantsi kunye namanzi abandayo.
Ukongeza kumphezulu, izihluzi zekhabhoni ezisebenzayo zinokuba nezakhono ezahlukeneyo ngokobukhulu bezinto ezingcolisayo abazisusayo. Enye into kukuba umgangatho wekhabhoni esebenzayo eneqokobhe lekhokhonathi elibonakalisiweyo ukuba lisebenza kakuhle. Ikhabhoni esebenzayo inokwenziwa ngomthi okanye ngamalahle kwaye ithengiswe njengeebhloko zekhabhoni esebenzayo okanye ikhabhoni.
Enye into kukuba ubukhulu bee-particles eziza kuvumela isihluzi ukuba sidlule njengoko oku kunika ukhuselo lwesibini. I-granular activated carbon (GAC) ayinamda uthile kuba izinto zinee-porous. I-activated carbon ngohlobo lwee-carbon blocks kwelinye icala idla ngokuba nobukhulu bee-pore obuphakathi kwe-0.5 ukuya kwi-10 micron. Ingxaki ngobukhulu obuncinci kukuba ukuhamba kwamanzi kugqibela kunciphile njengoko nee-particles zamanzi zisokola ukungena. Ke ngoko ii-carbon blocks eziqhelekileyo ziphakathi kwe-1-5 micron.
Ikhabhoni esebenzayo ingasebenza kakuhleukunciphisa amakhulu ezinto eziquka ungcoliseko kunye nezinye iikhemikhali ezivela emanzini empompiniNangona kunjalo, uphando olukhankanyiweyo kakhulu yiI-EPAkwayeI-NSFbange ukususwa ngempumelelo kweekhemikhali eziphakathi kwama-60-80, ukunciphisa ngempumelelo ezinye ezingama-30 kunye nokunciphisa okuphakathi kwama-22.
Uluhlu lokususa olusebenzayo lubalulekile kwaye luxhomekeke kumgangatho wekhabhoni esebenzayo esetyenzisiweyo kunye nokuba injani na (i-GAC vs i-carbon block). Qiniseka ukuba ukhethe isihluzi esisusa izinto ezingcolisayo emanzini epompo yakho.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Meyi-20-2022