Iinkcukacha zekhabhoni esebenzayo kunye nesicelo

I-activated carbon, ngamanye amaxesha ebizwa ngokuba yi-activated charcoal, yi-adsorbent ekhethekileyo exatyiswayo ngesakhiwo sayo esineembobo ezininzi esivumela ukuba ibambe kwaye ibambe izinto ngokufanelekileyo.

Malunga nexabiso le-pH yekhabhoni esebenzayo, Ubungakanani beParticle, IMVELISO YEKHABHONI ESEBENZAYO, Ukuvuselelwa

UKUVUSELELA IKHABONI EKUSENZWAYO, kunye NEE-ACTIVATED CARBON APPLICATIONS, nceda ujonge iinkcukacha ezingezantsi.

Ixabiso le-pH yekhabhoni esebenzayo

Ixabiso le-pH lidla ngokulinganiswa ukuze kuqikelelwe utshintsho olunokwenzeka xa ikhabhoni esebenzayo yongezwa kulwelo.5

Ubungakanani beParticle

Ubungakanani bamasuntswana bunefuthe ngqo kwi-kinetics ye-adsorption, iimpawu zokuhamba, kunye nokuhluzwa kwe-activated carbon.¹

IMVELISO YEKHABONI ESEBENZAYO

I-activated carbon iveliswa ngeenkqubo ezimbini eziphambili: i-carbonization kunye ne-activation.

Ukwenziwa kweCarbonization yeKhabhoni esebenzayo

Ngexesha lokwenziwa kwecarbonization, izinto ezikrwada zibola ngobushushu kwindawo engasebenziyo, kumaqondo obushushu angaphantsi kwama-800 ºC. Ngokusebenzisa igesi, izinto ezifana neoksijini, ihydrogen, initrogen, kunye nesulfure, ziyasuswa kwizinto ezisuka kuyo.²

Ukuvuselelwa

Izinto ezifakwe icarbon, okanye i-char, kufuneka zisebenze ngoku ukuze kuphuhliswe ngokupheleleyo isakhiwo se-pore. Oku kwenziwa ngokufaka i-oxidizing i-char kumaqondo obushushu aphakathi kwe-800-900 ºC xa kukho umoya, i-carbon dioxide, okanye umphunga.²

Ngokuxhomekeke kwimvelaphi yezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, inkqubo yokuvelisa ikhabhoni esebenzayo ingenziwa ngokusebenzisa ukuvuselelwa kobushushu (ngokomzimba/ngomphunga), okanye ukuvuselelwa kweekhemikhali. Nokuba yeyiphi na imeko, i-oven ejikelezayo ingasetyenziselwa ukucubungula izinto zibe yikhabhoni esebenzayo.

UKUVUSELELA IKHABONI ESEBENZAYO

Enye yeenzuzo ezininzi ze-activated carbon kukuba iyakwazi ukuvuselelwa. Nangona ingezizo zonke ii-activated carbons ezivuselelwa, ezo zibonelela ngokonga iindleko kuba azidingi ukuthengwa kwe-fresh carbon nganye.

Ukuhlaziywa kwakhona kudla ngokwenziwa kwi-oven ejikelezayo kwaye kubandakanya ukufunxwa kwezinto ebezifunxwe yi-activated carbon. Nje ukuba ifunxwe, i-carbon esele igcwele iphinda ithathwe njengesebenzayo kwaye ikulungele ukusebenza njenge-adsorbent kwakhona.

ISICELO SEKHABHONI ESISEBENZAYO

Ukukwazi ukufunxa izinto ezivela kulwelo okanye igesi kukhokelela kumawaka ezicelo kumashishini amaninzi, kangangokuba, eneneni, kunokuba lula ukudwelisa izicelo apho ikhabhoni esebenzayo ingasetyenziswa khona. Iindlela eziphambili zokusetyenziswa kwekhabhoni esebenzayo zidweliswe ngezantsi. Nceda uqaphele ukuba olu luhlu aluphelelanga, kodwa lubalasele nje.

Ikhabhoni esebenzayo yokuCoca Amanzi

Ikhabhoni esebenzayo ingasetyenziselwa ukutsala ukungcola emanzini, kwinkunkuma okanye ekuseleni, isixhobo esibaluleke kakhulu ekuncedeni ukukhusela ubutyebi obuxabisekileyo boMhlaba. Ukucocwa kwamanzi kunezicelo ezininzi, kubandakanya ukunyangwa kwamanzi amdaka kamasipala, izihluzi zamanzi ezisekhaya, unyango lwamanzi kwiindawo zokucubungula amashishini, ukulungiswa kwamanzi angaphantsi komhlaba, nokunye.

Ukucocwa koMoya

Ngokufanayo, ikhabhoni esebenzayo ingasetyenziswa kunyango lomoya. Oku kuquka ukusetyenziswa kwiimaski zobuso, iinkqubo zokucoca emakhaya, ukunciphisa/ukususa ivumba, kunye nokususwa kwezinto ezingcolisayo eziyingozi kwiigesi zombhobho kwiindawo zokucubungula inkunkuma kwimizi-mveliso.

Ukubuyiselwa kweeNsimbi

Ikhabhoni esebenzayo sisixhobo esibalulekileyo ekufumaneni izinyithi ezixabisekileyo ezifana negolide nesilivere.

Ukutya kunye neziselo

I-activated carbon isetyenziswa kakhulu kulo lonke ishishini lokutya neziselo ukufezekisa iinjongo ezahlukeneyo. Oku kuquka ukungabi na-caffeine, ukususa izinto ezingafunekiyo ezifana nevumba, incasa, okanye umbala, nokunye.

Ikhabhoni esebenzayo yezonyango

Ikhabhoni esebenzayo ingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezahlukeneyo kunye neetyhefu.

Ikhabhoni esebenzayo yinto eyahlukeneyo kakhulu evumela amawaka ezicelo zayo ngenxa yamandla ayo angcono okufunxa.

I-Hebei medipharm co.,Ltd ibonelela ngee-oven ezijikelezayo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso zombini ukuvelisa nokuvuselela i-activated carbon. Ii-oven zethu ezijikelezayo zakhiwe ngokweenkcukacha zenkqubo kwaye zakhiwe kucatshangelwa ixesha elide. Ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya ngee-oven zethu ezijikelezayo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso, nxibelelana nathi namhlanje!