Yintoni eyenziwa yi-Activated Carbon?
Ikhabhoni esebenzayo itsala kwaye ibambe iikhemikhali eziphilayo ezivela kumphunga nakwimilambo yolwelo ezicoca iikhemikhali ezingafunekiyo kuzo. Ayinawo amandla amakhulu ezi khemikhali, kodwa ixabisa kakhulu ukunyanga umoya okanye amanzi amaninzi ukususa amanqanaba angcolisayo. Ukuze kubekho umbono ongcono, xa abantu besitya iikhemikhali okanye befumana ityhefu yokutya, bayalelwa ukuba basele inani elincinci lekhabhoni esebenzayo ukuze bafunxe kwaye basuse iityhefu.
Yintoni Eza Kususwa Yi-Carbon Esebenzayo?
Iikhemikhali ze-organic zitsalwa kakhulu yikhabhoni. Zimbalwa kakhulu iikhemikhali ezingaphiliyo eziza kususwa yikhabhoni. Ubunzima bemolekyuli, i-polarity, ukunyibilika emanzini, ubushushu bomjelo wolwelo kunye noxinzelelo kumjelo zonke zizinto ezichaphazela amandla ekhabhoni ukuze izinto zisuswe. Ii-VOC ezifana neBenzene, iToluene, iXylene, iioyile kunye nezinye iikhompawundi zekhlorini ziikhemikhali eziqhelekileyo ezisuswayo ngokusebenzisa ikhabhoni. Ezinye iindlela ezinkulu zokusebenzisa ikhabhoni esebenzayo kukususa ivumba kunye nokungcola kombala.
Yenziwe Ngantoni Ikhabhoni Esebenzayo?
Apha kwiGeneral Carbon, siphethe i-activated carbon eyenziwe ngamalahle e-bituminous, amalahle e-lignite, iqokobhe lekhokhonathi kunye nomthi.
Yenziwa njani iCarbon esebenzayo?
Kukho iindlela ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zokwenza i-activated carbon kodwa kweli nqaku siza kukunika indlela esebenza kakuhle eya kudala i-activated carbon esemgangathweni ophezulu necocekileyo. I-activated carbon yenziwa ngokuyibeka etankini engenaoksijini kwaye ibekwe kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu, ama-600-900 degrees Celsius. Emva koko, i-carbon ivezwa kwiikhemikhali ezahlukeneyo, eziqhele ukuba yi-argon kunye ne-nitrogen, ize ibekwe kwakhona etankini kwaye ifudunyezwe kakhulu ukusuka kuma-600-1200 degrees Celsius. Okwesibini i-carbon ifakwa etankini yobushushu, ivezwa kumphunga kunye neoksijini. Ngale nkqubo, kwakheka isakhiwo se-pore kwaye indawo yomphezulu wekhabhoni esebenzisekayo iyanda kakhulu.
Yeyiphi iCarbon esebenzayo endifanele ndiyisebenzise?
Isigqibo sokuqala sokusebenzisa ikhabhoni kukunyanga umsinga wolwelo okanye umphunga. Umoya uphathwa ngcono kusetyenziswa amasuntswana amakhulu ekhabhoni ukunciphisa ukuhla koxinzelelo ebhedini. Amasuntswana amancinci asetyenziswa kunye nokusetyenziswa kolwelo ukunciphisa umgama ekufuneka uhambe kwiikhemikhali ukuze zifunxwe ngaphakathi kwekhabhoni. Nokuba iprojekthi yakho iphatha umphunga okanye ulwelo, kukho amasuntswana ekhabhoni anobukhulu obahlukeneyo afumanekayo. Kukho zonke izinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nekhabhoni yamalahle okanye isiseko sekhokhonathi. Thetha nommeli weKhabhoni Jikelele ukuze ufumane imveliso engcono kakhulu kumsebenzi wakho.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani i-Activated Carbon?
Ikhabhoni idla ngokusetyenziswa kwikholam contactor. Iikholamu zibizwa ngokuba zii-adsorbers kwaye zenzelwe ngokukodwa umoya namanzi. Uyilo lwenzelwe ukulayisha (ubungakanani bolwelo kwindawo nganye), ixesha lokudibana (kufuneka ixesha elincinci lokudibana ukuqinisekisa ukususwa okufunekayo) kunye nokuhla koxinzelelo kwi-adsorber (kufuneka ubungakanani bovavanyo loxinzelelo lwesikhongozeli kunye novavanyo loyilo lwefeni/ipompo). Ii-adsorbers zeKhabhoni eziqhelekileyo zenziwe kwangaphambili ukuhlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno zoyilo oluhle lwe-adsorber. Singayila noyilo olukhethekileyo lwezicelo ezingaphandle koluhlu oluqhelekileyo.
Ihlala ixesha elingakanani iCarbon esebenzayo?
Ubungakanani beekhabhoni kwiikhemikhali buxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi. Ubunzima beemolekyuli zekhemikhali esuswayo, uxinano lwekhemikhali kumjelo ophathwayo, ezinye iikhemikhali kumjelo ophathwayo, ubushushu bokusebenza kwenkqubo kunye ne-polarity yeekhemikhali ezisuswayo zonke zichaphazela ubomi bebhedi yekhabhoni. Ummeli wakho weKhabhoni Jikelele uya kukwazi ukukunika ubomi bokusebenza obulindelekileyo ngokusekelwe kubungakanani kunye neekhemikhali kumjelo wakho.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Sep-27-2022